Micro Economics
ISO-cost | iso cost | price line | zea tutor | Economics lectures in Urdu/Hindi |
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ISO-cost | iso cost | price line |
An ISO-cost line shows all the combinations of
inputs, which cost the same total amount.
The ISO –Cost curve is similar to the budget line in consumer’s behavior
theory. The ISO-cost line pertains to cost-minimization in production, as
opposed to utility-maximization. The firm decides to apply two inputs labour
and capital to attain production with fixed unit costs of the inputs. The
equation of the ISO-cost line is:
rK1 + wL0 = C1
rK2 + wL0 = C2
rK3 + wL0 = C3
rK0 + wL1 = C1
rK0 + wL2 = C2
rK0 + wL3 = C3
ISO-Cost1
r = the rental rate of capital
K = capital used
w = the wage rate of labour
L = number of labour used
C = total cost of inputs applied
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