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Micro
Economics
Equilibrium of Firm in Prefect
Competition
How many firms are there in perfect competition?
200 |
500 |
1000 |
Unlimited |
This is the basic condition of perfect competition.
Freedom of entry |
Homogenous price |
No interference of Government |
All |
Firms are free to enter or exit in
Monopoly |
Perfect competition |
Duopoly |
Oligopoly |
These are kinds of monopoly.
Pure monopoly |
Duopoly |
Oligopoly |
All |
A firm may be in equilibrium:
At profit |
In loss |
At break even |
All |
If the firm is in loss at equilibrium, it wishes to:
Maximise profit |
Minimize loss |
To cover loss |
To gain profit |
When a firm enjoys profit at equilibrium, its Avg. Cost (AC) curve must
be
Over Avg. Revenues (AR) |
Below Avg. Revenue (AR) |
At Avg. Revenue (AR) |
None |
At breakeven point, firm’s Avg. Cost (AC) curve must be
Over Avg. Revenues (AR) |
Below Avg. Revenue (AR) |
Equal to Avg. Revenue (AR) |
None |
When the firm gains profit at equilibrium, it wishes to:
Maximise profit |
Minimize loss |
To cover loss |
To gain profit |
In perfect competition, generally the prices are
The same |
Different |
Higher |
Lower |
When a firm is in loss, its Avg. Cost (AC) curve must be
Over Avg. Revenues (AR) |
Below Avg. Revenue (AR) |
At Avg. Revenue (AR) |
None |
In perfect competition:
P = MR |
P > MR |
P < MR |
All |
These curves are the same in perfect competition.
Price & MR |
Price, MR & AR |
MR & AR |
TR & MR |
In perfect competition, the firm faces demand curve
Inelastic |
Perfect elastic |
Both |
None |
At breakeven point in perfect competition, firm gains
Normal profit |
Higher profit |
A little profit |
All |
A firm gains equilibrium at
MC = MR |
AC = AR |
MC < MR |
AC < AR |
The basic motive of a firm is to earn:
Reputation |
Profit |
Revenues |
interest |
This is pure monopoly.
Monopoly |
Duopoly |
Oligopoly |
All |
TC means
FC+VC |
FC-VC |
FC+MC |
FC-MC |
An industry is the collective name of:
Alike firms |
All firms |
Many firm |
Different firms |
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